The French Régence (1715 -1723) was a period of transition following the death of Louis XIV, the Sun King. This term specifically refers to the period in France when Philippe II, Duke of Orléans, acted as regent for the young Louis XV after Louis XIV's death. This period saw a move away from the pomp and grandeur of Louis XIV's design preferences. The focus shifted to a more intimate, graceful and asymmetrical refined style. Elegance and curved, flowing lines were a few characteristics of the style.

 

Giltwood is wood that has been treated with a layer of gold leaf, a technique that became popular in the 18th and 19th centuries.  In antique furniture, it is considered a sign of luxury.