Fire screens served as shields from excessive heat and flying sparks.  They also covered the fireplace when not in use.  Iron, brass and bronze were often the metals used, with wire mesh insets to trap sparks.

 

The Louis XV style, also known as Rococo, was the rage during the reign of King Louis XV (1715-1774).  It has remained a timeless style, characterized by intricate detail, ornate curves and a romantic, playful aesthetic, as well as the use of lighter wood, inlays, painted finishes and gilding.  A love of elegance, comfort, intimacy, leisure and a cultivated social life with fine entertaining were characteristics of the time, reflecting the taste of the aristocracy and the king’s mistresses (Madame de Pompadour and Madame du Barry.)    Many items were created especially for women including vanities, slipper chairs and chaise lounges.  Some consider the Louis XV style to be the epitome, the Golden Age, of French furnishings.