Vieux Paris (Old Paris) porcelain was produced in Paris, France during the 18th and 19th centuries.  It is called a “soft-paste” porcelain, as it is made from a mix of kaolin and feldspar, a soft clay.  Old Paris porcelain is known for its delicate, intricate designs, often featuring floral patterns, and scenes from literature and mythology. Overglaze enamels were used in decoration, allowing for a wide range of colors. Manufacturers include Meissen, Sevres and Vincennes. Old Paris porcelain was considered a luxury item and is still sought by collectors and enthusiasts for its design quality and craftsmanship.

 

Bronze d'oré, also known as ormolu or gilt bronze, was a decorative finish used on luxury furnishings in the 18th and 19th centuries. An application of finely ground high carat gold and mercury amalgam was placed on objects of bronze. When subjected to extremely high heat, the mercury evaporated, leaving behind a lustrous coating of gold.

 

Gilt-bronze trim was used to protect furniture from damage and to emphasize form, and to mount beautiful objects such as candelabra, clocks, lamps, pedestals and porcelain vases.